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Dog snapper (Lutjanus jocu) — Lutjanidae

Dog snapper

Lutjanus jocu
Family: Lutjanidae
DD · Data Deficient

The Dog snapper (Lutjanus jocu) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Lutjanidae that grows up to 128 cm.

Length
128 cm
Water
Euryhaline
Depth
2.0–40.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The dog snapper is a large snapper of the family Lutjanidae from the western Atlantic and Caribbean. The species grows to about 128 cm and has a red-brown body with a pale triangular mark below the eye and conspicuously large canine teeth, to which its name refers. Adults live around rocky and coral reefs, while juveniles grow up in estuaries and sometimes enter rivers. As a predator it feeds mainly on fishes and benthic invertebrates. The dog snapper is a valued sport and food fish, but large reef specimens can contain ciguatera. Owing to limited data the species is assessed as Data Deficient (DD).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Dog snapper?

The Dog snapper has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Dog snapper live?

The Dog snapper lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Dog snapper get?

The Dog snapper grows to a maximum of about 128 cm. On average the species is around 60 cm.

Is the Dog snapper dangerous to humans?

The Dog snapper is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Dog snapper edible?

Yes, the Dog snapper is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Bastaardbaars sourced
English name
Dog snapper verified
Scientific name
Lutjanus jocu
Family
Lutjanidae
Other names
Dog snapper; Dog Snapper verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
128.0 verified
Average length (cm)
60.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Euryhaline sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
2.0 verified
Max depth (m)
40.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
33.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Lutjanus

More from the family Lutjanidae

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