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Mutton fish (Lutjanus analis) — Lutjanidae

Mutton fish

Lutjanus analis
Family: Lutjanidae
NT · Near Threatened

The Mutton fish (Lutjanus analis) is a brackish-water fish of the family Lutjanidae that grows up to 94 cm.

Length
94 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
25.0–95.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Highly prized

Description

The mutton snapper is a snapper (family Lutjanidae) of the western Atlantic. The species grows to about 94 cm and has a robust, fusiform body with an olive-green back and reddish sides; it can change colour quickly and often shows a blue line under the eye and a small dark spot high on the flank. Adults live on the continental shelf and in clear waters around islands, mainly near rocks and coral, while juveniles occur over seagrass beds. Its diet consists of fishes, crustaceans, molluscs and worms. The species is a highly prized commercial and sport fish, but is considered Near Threatened (NT); in parts of its range the flesh can contain ciguatera.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Mutton fish?

The Mutton fish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Mutton fish live?

The Mutton fish lives in brackish water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Mutton fish get?

The Mutton fish grows to a maximum of about 94 cm. On average the species is around 50 cm.

Is the Mutton fish dangerous to humans?

The Mutton fish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Mutton fish edible?

Yes, the Mutton fish is a highly prized food fish.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Muttonsnapper sourced
English name
Mutton fish verified
Scientific name
Lutjanus analis
Family
Lutjanidae
Other names
Mutton fish; Mutton snapper verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
94.0 verified
Average length (cm)
50.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
25.0 verified
Max depth (m)
95.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
29.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Highly prized sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas of werpen met kunstaas rond riffen; zeer gewilde sportvis. sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Lutjanus

More from the family Lutjanidae

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