Home · Poeciliidae · Black-bellied limia
Black-bellied limia (Limia melanogaster) — Poeciliidae

Black-bellied limia

Limia melanogaster
Family: Poeciliidae
LC · Least Concern

The Black-bellied limia (Limia melanogaster) is a freshwater fish of the family Poeciliidae that grows up to 4 cm.

Length
4 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The black-bellied limia is a small livebearer endemic to Jamaica in the Caribbean. The species grows to about 4 cm and has a silvery body with a few dark cross-bars and, in breeding females, a conspicuously dark belly. The male has an anal fin modified into a mating organ (gonopodium). It lives in calm fresh and brackish pools, streams and margins and eats algae, small zooplankton and mosquito larvae. Females give birth to live young. The fish is harmless to humans, occurs in the aquarium trade and is assessed as Least Concern (LC) by the IUCN.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Black-bellied limia?

The Black-bellied limia has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Black-bellied limia live?

The Black-bellied limia lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Black-bellied limia get?

The Black-bellied limia grows to a maximum of about 4 cm.

Is the Black-bellied limia dangerous to humans?

No, the Black-bellied limia is harmless to humans.

Is the Black-bellied limia edible?

The Black-bellied limia is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Zwartbuik-limia verified
English name
Black-bellied limia verified
Scientific name
Limia melanogaster
Family
Poeciliidae
Other names
Blackbelly limia; Blue limia verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
4.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Limia

More from the family Poeciliidae

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