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Ocellated pufferfish (Leiodon cutcutia) — Tetraodontidae

Ocellated pufferfish

Leiodon cutcutia

The Ocellated pufferfish (Leiodon cutcutia) is a brackish-water fish of the family Tetraodontidae that grows up to 15 cm.

Length
15 cm
Water
Brackish
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Venomous / poisonous

Description

The ocellated pufferfish is a freshwater pufferfish (Tetraodontidae) from slow-flowing and still fresh and brackish water of South Asia. The species grows to about 10 cm and has a stocky, greenish body with a conspicuous eyespot on the flank and large, mobile eyes; when threatened it inflates with water. With a strong beak-like jaw it crushes snails, crustaceans and insect larvae. Its tissues contain deadly tetrodotoxin; the fish must not be eaten.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Ocellated pufferfish?

The Ocellated pufferfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly green and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Ocellated pufferfish live?

The Ocellated pufferfish lives in brackish water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Ocellated pufferfish get?

The Ocellated pufferfish grows to a maximum of about 15 cm. On average the species is around 10 cm.

Is the Ocellated pufferfish dangerous to humans?

The Ocellated pufferfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Oogvlek-kogelvis sourced
English name
Ocellated pufferfish sourced
Scientific name
Leiodon cutcutia
Family
Tetraodontidae
Other names
Ocellated pufferfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
15.0 verified
Average length (cm)
10.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Green sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Beak-shaped inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Tetraodontidae

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