Home · Synanceiidae · Scorpionfish
Scorpionfish (Inimicus japonicus) — Synanceiidae

Scorpionfish

Inimicus japonicus
Family: Synanceiidae

The Scorpionfish (Inimicus japonicus) is a saltwater fish of the family Synanceiidae that grows up to 29 cm.

Length
29 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
10.0–200.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The Japanese devil stinger is a stinger (Synanceiidae), a close relative of the stonefish, from the northwestern Pacific. The species has an irregular, stocky body with warty skin, upward-pointing eyes and colourful, finger-like lower pectoral fin rays with which it 'walks' over the bottom. It lies half-buried on sand and mud bottoms and waits as an ambush hunter for small fishes and crustaceans. The dorsal fin spines carry potent venom; a sting causes intense pain and requires medical care.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Scorpionfish?

The Scorpionfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern.

Where does the Scorpionfish live?

The Scorpionfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Scorpionfish get?

The Scorpionfish grows to a maximum of about 29 cm.

Is the Scorpionfish dangerous to humans?

The Scorpionfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Scorpionfish edible?

Yes, the Scorpionfish is commonly eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Japanse duivelvis sourced
English name
Scorpionfish verified
Scientific name
Inimicus japonicus
Family
Synanceiidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
29.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Marbled inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
10.0 verified
Max depth (m)
200.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Inimicus

More from the family Synanceiidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →