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Spotted garden eel (Heteroconger hassi) — Congridae

Spotted garden eel

Heteroconger hassi
Family: Congridae

The Spotted garden eel (Heteroconger hassi) is a saltwater fish of the family Congridae that grows up to 45 cm.

Length
45 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
1.0–50.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Snake-like
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The spotted garden eel is a garden eel (Congridae) from the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 45 cm but is very thin and lives in large colonies: each animal protrudes from a self-dug vertical burrow in the sandy bottom, with the white-and-black spotted forebody curved into the current to snap at drifting zooplankton. When threatened it quickly withdraws into its burrow. A dense colony looks like a waving garden. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Spotted garden eel?

The Spotted garden eel has a snake-like body, is mainly white and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Spotted garden eel live?

The Spotted garden eel lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Spotted garden eel get?

The Spotted garden eel grows to a maximum of about 45 cm.

Is the Spotted garden eel dangerous to humans?

No, the Spotted garden eel is harmless to humans.

Is the Spotted garden eel edible?

Yes, the Spotted garden eel is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Gevlekte tuinaal sourced
English name
Spotted garden eel sourced
Scientific name
Heteroconger hassi
Family
Congridae
Other names
Garden eel; Spotted garden eel verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
45.0 verified
Body shape
Snake-like sourced
Dominant colour
White sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
50.0 verified
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Heteroconger

More from the family Congridae

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