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Baleares conger (Ariosoma balearicum) — Congridae

Baleares conger

Ariosoma balearicum
Family: Congridae
LC · Least Concern

The Baleares conger (Ariosoma balearicum) is a saltwater fish of the family Congridae that grows up to 35 cm.

Length
35 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
1.0–732.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Snake-like
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The Balearic conger is a slender, small conger eel of the family Congridae reaching about 35 cm. The elongate, rearward-tapering body is grey-brown with a silvery sheen, and the eyes are relatively large. The continuous dorsal and anal fins run to the tail tip. The species lives on sandy and muddy bottoms of the eastern and western Atlantic and the Mediterranean, from shallow coastal water to the continental slope. By day it buries itself in the bottom; at night it emerges to hunt small crustaceans and worms. Like other eels it reproduces through drifting, transparent leptocephalus larvae. It has no fishery importance.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Baleares conger?

The Baleares conger has a snake-like body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Baleares conger live?

The Baleares conger lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Baleares conger get?

The Baleares conger grows to a maximum of about 35 cm. On average the species is around 25 cm.

Is the Baleares conger dangerous to humans?

No, the Baleares conger is harmless to humans.

Is the Baleares conger edible?

The Baleares conger is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Balearen-congeraal verified
English name
Baleares conger verified
Scientific name
Ariosoma balearicum
Family
Congridae
Other names
Balearic conger; Bandtooth conger; Bandtooth Conger verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
35.0 verified
Average length (cm)
25.0 verified
Body shape
Snake-like sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
732.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Ariosoma

More from the family Congridae

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