Home · Trichomycteridae · Patagonian pencil catfish
Patagonian pencil catfish (Hatcheria macraei) — Trichomycteridae

Patagonian pencil catfish

Hatcheria macraei

The Patagonian pencil catfish (Hatcheria macraei) is a freshwater fish of the family Trichomycteridae that grows up to 21 cm.

Length
20.8 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless

Description

The Patagonian pencil catfish is a pencil catfish (Trichomycteridae) from cold, fast-flowing rivers and streams of Patagonia in southern South America. The species grows to about 15 cm and has a slender, almost scaleless, yellow-brown body with barbels and small eyes. As a nocturnal bottom-dweller it creeps and wriggles among gravel, sand and stones and snaps at insect larvae and small invertebrates. It is one of the few native freshwater fish of the region. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Patagonian pencil catfish?

The Patagonian pencil catfish has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Patagonian pencil catfish live?

The Patagonian pencil catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Patagonian pencil catfish get?

The Patagonian pencil catfish grows to a maximum of about 21 cm.

Is the Patagonian pencil catfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Patagonian pencil catfish is harmless to humans.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Patagonische penmeerval sourced
English name
Patagonian pencil catfish sourced
Scientific name
Hatcheria macraei
Family
Trichomycteridae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
20.8 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Trichomycteridae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →