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Andean pencil catfish (Trichomycterus dispar) — Trichomycteridae

Andean pencil catfish

Trichomycterus dispar

The Andean pencil catfish (Trichomycterus dispar) is a freshwater fish of the family Trichomycteridae that grows up to 26 cm.

Length
26 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless

Description

The Andean pencil catfish is a small, slender catfish (Trichomycteridae) from cool, fast-flowing mountain waters of the Andes in South America. The species grows to about 26 cm and has an elongate, scaleless, yellow-brown body with barbels around the mouth. As a bottom-dweller it shelters among stones and gravel and searches for insect larvae and small invertebrates. Unlike the infamous blood-feeding candirus it poses no threat. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Andean pencil catfish?

The Andean pencil catfish has an elongate, eel-like body.

Where does the Andean pencil catfish live?

The Andean pencil catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Andean pencil catfish get?

The Andean pencil catfish grows to a maximum of about 26 cm.

Is the Andean pencil catfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Andean pencil catfish is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Andes-penseelmeerval sourced
English name
Andean pencil catfish sourced
Scientific name
Trichomycterus dispar
Family
Trichomycteridae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
26.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Trichomycterus

More from the family Trichomycteridae

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