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Leopard eel (Gymnothorax flavimarginatus) — Muraenidae

Leopard eel

Gymnothorax flavimarginatus
Family: Muraenidae
LC · Least Concern

The Leopard eel (Gymnothorax flavimarginatus) is a saltwater fish of the family Muraenidae that grows up to 240 cm.

Length
240 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–150.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Snake-like
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The yellow-edged moray is a large moray (Muraenidae) from the Indo-West Pacific. The species has an elongate, yellow-brown and dark-spotted body with a yellowish margin along the fins and a dark blotch around the gill opening. It lives bottom-bound in coral and rocky areas of reef flats, sheltered lagoons and along drop-offs, tucked into crevices. As a nocturnal ambush hunter it takes fishes, crustaceans and squids. It is not venomous, but can inflict a serious bite wound with its sharp teeth.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Leopard eel?

The Leopard eel has a snake-like body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Leopard eel live?

The Leopard eel lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Leopard eel get?

The Leopard eel grows to a maximum of about 240 cm.

Is the Leopard eel dangerous to humans?

The Leopard eel is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Leopard eel edible?

The Leopard eel is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Geelrand-murene sourced
English name
Leopard eel verified
Scientific name
Gymnothorax flavimarginatus
Family
Muraenidae
Other names
Leopard moray; Moray eel; Speckled moray; Yellow edged moray; Yellow margin moray verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
240.0 verified
Body shape
Snake-like sourced
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
150.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Gymnothorax

More from the family Muraenidae

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