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Headwater darter (Etheostoma lawrencei) — Percidae

Headwater darter

Etheostoma lawrencei
Family: Percidae

The Headwater darter (Etheostoma lawrencei) is a freshwater fish of the family Percidae that grows up to 6 cm.

Length
6.2 cm
Water
Freshwater
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless

Description

The Headwater darter is a small darter (Percidae) from fresh water of the southeastern United States. The species grows to about 6 cm and has an elongate body with a row of dark saddle blotches; courting males often colour intensely with green, orange or blue. Courting males bear red spots and blue-green bands. As a bottom-dweller it hops over gravel and stone bottoms of clear, flowing streams and eats insect larvae and small invertebrates. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Headwater darter?

The Headwater darter has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Headwater darter live?

The Headwater darter lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Headwater darter get?

The Headwater darter grows to a maximum of about 6 cm.

Is the Headwater darter dangerous to humans?

No, the Headwater darter is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Bovenloop-darter sourced
English name
Headwater darter sourced
Scientific name
Etheostoma lawrencei
Family
Percidae
Other names
Headwater darter verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
6.2 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Etheostoma

More from the family Percidae

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