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Kanawha Darter (Etheostoma kanawhae) — Percidae

Kanawha Darter

Etheostoma kanawhae
Family: Percidae
LC · Least Concern

The Kanawha Darter (Etheostoma kanawhae) is a freshwater fish of the family Percidae that grows up to 9 cm.

Length
8.6 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The Kanawha darter is a small, colourful North American perch of the family Percidae from the eastern United States. The species grows to about 9 cm; breeding males are handsomely marked in green and orange. It inhabits fast gravel and rubble riffles of small to medium rivers with clear water. As a small bottom dweller it searches among pebbles for insect larvae and other small invertebrates. Darters lack a swim bladder and move over the bottom in short hops. Owing to its small size the species has no fishery value and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Kanawha Darter?

The Kanawha Darter has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly green and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Kanawha Darter live?

The Kanawha Darter lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Kanawha Darter get?

The Kanawha Darter grows to a maximum of about 9 cm. On average the species is around 7 cm.

Is the Kanawha Darter dangerous to humans?

No, the Kanawha Darter is harmless to humans.

Is the Kanawha Darter edible?

The Kanawha Darter is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Kanawha-darterbaars sourced
English name
Kanawha Darter verified
Scientific name
Etheostoma kanawhae
Family
Percidae
Other names
Kanawha darter verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
8.6 verified
Average length (cm)
6.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Green inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Etheostoma

More from the family Percidae

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