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Banded rockcod (Epinephelus lanceolatus) — Serranidae

Banded rockcod

Epinephelus lanceolatus
Family: Serranidae
DD · Data Deficient

The Banded rockcod (Epinephelus lanceolatus) is a brackish-water fish of the family Serranidae that grows up to 270 cm.

Length
270 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
1.0–200.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Can cause injury
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The giant grouper is the largest bony fish on coral reefs and can grow well over two metres long and weigh hundreds of kilos. The species (Serranidae) has a robust, dark-blotched body and an enormous mouth. It lives in caves and wrecks of reefs and lagoons and as an ambush hunter takes crustaceans, fishes and even small sharks and sea turtles. It is protogynous. Very large individuals can lunge with the huge mouth or threaten a diver when provoked.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Banded rockcod?

The Banded rockcod has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Banded rockcod live?

The Banded rockcod lives in brackish water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Banded rockcod get?

The Banded rockcod grows to a maximum of about 270 cm. On average the species is around 190 cm.

Is the Banded rockcod dangerous to humans?

The Banded rockcod can cause injury; handle it with care.

Is the Banded rockcod edible?

Yes, the Banded rockcod is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Reuzentandbaars sourced
English name
Banded rockcod verified
Scientific name
Epinephelus lanceolatus
Family
Serranidae
Other names
Bridlebass; Brindle bass; Brindle grouper verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
270.0 verified
Average length (cm)
190.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
200.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Protogynous (female first) sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Epinephelus

More from the family Serranidae

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