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Garrupa (Epinephelus coeruleopunctatus) — Serranidae

Garrupa

Epinephelus coeruleopunctatus
Family: Serranidae
LC · Least Concern

The Garrupa (Epinephelus coeruleopunctatus) is a saltwater fish of the family Serranidae that grows up to 76 cm.

Length
76 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
2.0–65.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The whitespotted grouper is a grouper (Serranidae) from the Indo-West Pacific. The species has a robust, dark-brown body strewn with numerous small white-blue spots. It inhabits rocky and coral-rich parts of deep lagoons, channels and outer reef slopes and often stays in or near caves. As a predator it takes fishes and crustaceans. Like many groupers it is protogynous. Harmless to handle, but large animals may contain ciguatera toxin.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Garrupa?

The Garrupa has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Garrupa live?

The Garrupa lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Garrupa get?

The Garrupa grows to a maximum of about 76 cm.

Is the Garrupa dangerous to humans?

No, the Garrupa is harmless to humans.

Is the Garrupa edible?

Yes, the Garrupa is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Witstip-tandbaars sourced
English name
Garrupa verified
Scientific name
Epinephelus coeruleopunctatus
Family
Serranidae
Other names
Grouper; Ocellated rockcod; Ocellated rock-cod verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
76.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
2.0 verified
Max depth (m)
65.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Protogynous (female first) sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Epinephelus

More from the family Serranidae

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