The Prickly puffer (Ephippion guttifer) is a saltwater fish of the family Tetraodontidae that grows up to 80 cm.
Description
The prickly puffer is a robust pufferfish of the family Tetraodontidae reaching about 80 cm. Unlike the smooth puffers this species has an armoured back of bony plates and short prickles; the brown-yellow body bears pale spots. The mouth is a strong, beak-like structure of four tooth plates, with which the fish crushes shellfish and crabs; when threatened it can inflate with water. The species lives over sand and mud bottoms of the eastern Atlantic from West Africa to the Mediterranean and enters estuaries. Like most pufferfish it contains the deadly poison tetrodotoxin in its organs and skin; it must absolutely not be eaten.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Prickly puffer?
The Prickly puffer has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.
Where does the Prickly puffer live?
The Prickly puffer lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.
How big does the Prickly puffer get?
The Prickly puffer grows to a maximum of about 80 cm. On average the species is around 55 cm.
Is the Prickly puffer dangerous to humans?
The Prickly puffer is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.
Is the Prickly puffer edible?
The Prickly puffer is not usually eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
More from the family Tetraodontidae
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