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Eyebiter (Dimidiochromis compressiceps) — Cichlidae

Eyebiter

Dimidiochromis compressiceps
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Eyebiter (Dimidiochromis compressiceps) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 23 cm.

Length
23 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The Malawi eyebiter is a large predatory cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa. The species grows to about 25 cm and has a strongly laterally compressed, knife-shaped body with a pointed head, adapted to stalking among water plants. It lives in vegetated, shallow zones. As an ambush hunter it often hangs obliquely among the plant growth and springs on small fishes, especially juvenile utaka and other shoaling fishes. The common name 'eyebiter' refers to a disputed story about biting out eyes; in reality it eats whole prey fishes. It is a maternal mouthbrooder. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Eyebiter?

The Eyebiter has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Eyebiter live?

The Eyebiter lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Eyebiter get?

The Eyebiter grows to a maximum of about 23 cm.

Is the Eyebiter dangerous to humans?

No, the Eyebiter is harmless to humans.

Is the Eyebiter edible?

The Eyebiter is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Malawi-oogbijter sourced
English name
Eyebiter verified
Scientific name
Dimidiochromis compressiceps
Family
Cichlidae
Other names
Malawi eyebiter verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
23.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Dimidiochromis

More from the family Cichlidae

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