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Chub (Coregonus artedi) — Salmonidae

Chub

Coregonus artedi
Family: Salmonidae

The Chub (Coregonus artedi) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Salmonidae that grows up to 57 cm.

Length
57 cm
Water
Euryhaline
Depth
0.0–64.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The cisco is a whitefish (Salmonidae) from North America. The species has a slender, silvery body with a small adipose fin between the dorsal and tail fins, characteristic of salmonids. It lives in the open water of lakes and large rivers and also in the coastal waters of Hudson Bay, often in large schools. It feeds on zooplankton and small invertebrates. It is an important prey and food fish. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Chub?

The Chub has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Chub live?

The Chub lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Chub get?

The Chub grows to a maximum of about 57 cm. On average the species is around 29 cm.

Is the Chub dangerous to humans?

No, the Chub is harmless to humans.

Is the Chub edible?

Yes, the Chub is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Mariene marene sourced
English name
Chub verified
Scientific name
Coregonus artedi
Family
Salmonidae
Other names
Cisco; Lake cisco; Lake herring verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
57.0 verified
Average length (cm)
29.2 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Euryhaline sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
64.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
11.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Sportvissen met kunstaas of (dood/levend) aasvis door te trollen, te werpen of drijvend te vissen in open water. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Coregonus

More from the family Salmonidae

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