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Bream (Chilotilapia rhoadesii) — Cichlidae

Bream

Chilotilapia rhoadesii
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Bream (Chilotilapia rhoadesii) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 23 cm.

Length
22.5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The snail-crushing cichlid is a cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa. The species has a stocky body with strong jaws and pharyngeal teeth; courting males colour up blue. It occurs over muddy bottoms in both shallow and deep water. It is specialised in eating snails, especially of the genus Melanoides, which it crushes with its powerful pharyngeal teeth. It is a maternal mouthbrooder: the female incubates the eggs and larvae in her mouth. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Bream?

The Bream has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Bream live?

The Bream lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Bream get?

The Bream grows to a maximum of about 23 cm.

Is the Bream dangerous to humans?

No, the Bream is harmless to humans.

Is the Bream edible?

The Bream is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Slakkeneter-malawicichlide sourced
English name
Bream verified
Scientific name
Chilotilapia rhoadesii
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
22.5 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Cichlidae

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