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Elongate sardine (Chelaethiops elongatus) — Cyprinidae

Elongate sardine

Chelaethiops elongatus
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Elongate sardine (Chelaethiops elongatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 6 cm.

Length
6.2 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

Chelaethiops elongatus is a small, slender cyprinid of the family Cyprinidae from Central Africa, including the Congo basin and Lake Tanganyika. The species has a strongly elongate, silvery body resembling a small sardine, and reaches only a few centimetres. It lives in schools in the open water column of rivers and lakes and feeds on zooplankton and small insects near the surface. Owing to its abundance the species is an important prey for larger predatory fishes. Because of its small size it has no significant fishery value of its own.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Elongate sardine?

The Elongate sardine has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Elongate sardine live?

The Elongate sardine lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Elongate sardine get?

The Elongate sardine grows to a maximum of about 6 cm.

Is the Elongate sardine dangerous to humans?

No, the Elongate sardine is harmless to humans.

Is the Elongate sardine edible?

The Elongate sardine is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Slanke zoetwatersardine sourced
English name
Elongate sardine sourced
Scientific name
Chelaethiops elongatus
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
6.2 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Chelaethiops

More from the family Cyprinidae

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