Home · Champsodontidae · Gaper
Gaper (Champsodon capensis) — Champsodontidae

Gaper

Champsodon capensis
LC · Least Concern

The Gaper (Champsodon capensis) is a saltwater fish of the family Champsodontidae that grows up to 14 cm.

Length
14.2 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
30.0–552.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The gaper is a gaper (Champsodontidae) from the waters around southern Africa. The species is small and has an elongate body, a large, upward-pointing mouth and eyes set high on the head. It lives near the bottom on the continental shelf and upper slope and forms large schools; at night it moves to the upper water layers. As a predator it takes small fishes and crustaceans. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Gaper?

The Gaper has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Gaper live?

The Gaper lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Gaper get?

The Gaper grows to a maximum of about 14 cm.

Is the Gaper dangerous to humans?

No, the Gaper is harmless to humans.

Is the Gaper edible?

The Gaper is not usually eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Kaapse gaper sourced
English name
Gaper verified
Scientific name
Champsodon capensis
Family
Champsodontidae
Other names
Gaper verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
14.2 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
30.0 verified
Max depth (m)
552.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Champsodon

More from the family Champsodontidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →