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Butterflyfish (Chaetodontoplus mesoleucus) — Pomacanthidae

Butterflyfish

Chaetodontoplus mesoleucus
Family: Pomacanthidae
LC · Least Concern

The Butterflyfish (Chaetodontoplus mesoleucus) is a saltwater fish of the family Pomacanthidae that grows up to 18 cm.

Length
18 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
1.0–20.0 m
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The vermiculated angelfish is a small angelfish (Pomacanthidae) from the western Pacific. The species reaches about 18 cm and has a white front that grades into a dark body with a yellow tail and a black eye-band. It mainly inhabits continental shelf reefs and is rarely found around oceanic islands. The diet consists of sponges, tunicates and filamentous algae. The species forms small groups and is regularly exported through the aquarium trade. It closely resembles the related Chaetodontoplus poliourus, with which it co-occurs in a few places.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Butterflyfish?

The Butterflyfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly white and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Butterflyfish live?

The Butterflyfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Butterflyfish get?

The Butterflyfish grows to a maximum of about 18 cm. On average the species is around 12 cm.

Is the Butterflyfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Butterflyfish is harmless to humans.

Is the Butterflyfish edible?

The Butterflyfish is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Vermiculaat-keizersvis sourced
English name
Butterflyfish verified
Scientific name
Chaetodontoplus mesoleucus
Family
Pomacanthidae
Other names
Red Sea butterflyfish; Vermiculate angelfish; Vermiculated angelfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
18.0 verified
Average length (cm)
12.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
White inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
20.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Chaetodontoplus

More from the family Pomacanthidae

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