Home · Serranidae · Blue-spot rock cod
Blue-spot rock cod (Cephalopholis miniata) — Serranidae

Blue-spot rock cod

Cephalopholis miniata
Family: Serranidae
LC · Least Concern

The Blue-spot rock cod (Cephalopholis miniata) is a saltwater fish of the family Serranidae that grows up to 50 cm.

Length
50 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
2.0–150.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The coral hind is a grouper of the family Serranidae from the Indo-Pacific. The species grows to about 50 cm and has a bright orange-red body studded with numerous small blue spots. It inhabits clear waters of coral reefs and is most often found in exposed reef areas. As an ambush predator it feeds mainly on small reef fishes, supplemented with crustaceans. The species is a protogynous hermaphrodite living in harem groups. The coral hind is a valued food fish, but large reef specimens can locally contain ciguatera; do not eat those.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Blue-spot rock cod?

The Blue-spot rock cod has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Blue-spot rock cod live?

The Blue-spot rock cod lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Blue-spot rock cod get?

The Blue-spot rock cod grows to a maximum of about 50 cm.

Is the Blue-spot rock cod dangerous to humans?

No, the Blue-spot rock cod is harmless to humans.

Is the Blue-spot rock cod edible?

Yes, the Blue-spot rock cod is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Juweel-koraalbaars sourced
English name
Blue-spot rock cod verified
Scientific name
Cephalopholis miniata
Family
Serranidae
Other names
Blue-spotted rockcod; Coral cod verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
50.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
2.0 verified
Max depth (m)
150.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Protogynous (female first) sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Cephalopholis

More from the family Serranidae

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