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Ocean whitefish (Caulolatilus princeps) — Malacanthidae

Ocean whitefish

Caulolatilus princeps
Family: Malacanthidae
LC · Least Concern

The Ocean whitefish (Caulolatilus princeps) is a saltwater fish of the family Malacanthidae that grows up to 102 cm.

Length
102 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
10.0–91.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The ocean whitefish is a tilefish of the family Malacanthidae from the eastern Pacific. The species grows to about one metre and has an oblong, yellow-brown to olive body with a paler belly and a long, continuous dorsal and anal fin. It inhabits rocky bottoms and adjacent sand and mud bottoms of the continental shelf. As a bottom predator it feeds on crustaceans, molluscs, worms and small fishes. The ocean whitefish is a valued sport and food fish with tasty flesh and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Ocean whitefish?

The Ocean whitefish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Ocean whitefish live?

The Ocean whitefish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Ocean whitefish get?

The Ocean whitefish grows to a maximum of about 102 cm.

Is the Ocean whitefish dangerous to humans?

No, the Ocean whitefish is harmless to humans.

Is the Ocean whitefish edible?

Yes, the Ocean whitefish is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Oceaanwitvis sourced
English name
Ocean whitefish verified
Scientific name
Caulolatilus princeps
Family
Malacanthidae
Other names
Ocean whitefish verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
102.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
10.0 verified
Max depth (m)
91.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Caulolatilus

More from the family Malacanthidae

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