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Zebra tilefish (Branchiostegus semifasciatus) — Malacanthidae

Zebra tilefish

Branchiostegus semifasciatus
Family: Malacanthidae
LC · Least Concern

The Zebra tilefish (Branchiostegus semifasciatus) is a saltwater fish of the family Malacanthidae that grows up to 60 cm.

Length
60 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
50.0–300.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Highly prized

Description

The zebra tilefish is an elongate fish of the family Malacanthidae (tilefishes) reaching about 60 cm. The sturdy, yellow-grey body has a high, somewhat steep head and bears yellowish bands along the flank. Like other tilefishes it digs burrows and tunnels in soft bottoms, in which it shelters and which it defends fiercely. The species lives over sand and mud bottoms of the deeper continental shelf along the West African coast. From near its burrow it hunts crustaceans, worms, molluscs and small fish on the bottom. With its tasty, firm flesh the zebra tilefish is a valued commercial and sport fish.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Zebra tilefish?

The Zebra tilefish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Zebra tilefish live?

The Zebra tilefish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Zebra tilefish get?

The Zebra tilefish grows to a maximum of about 60 cm. On average the species is around 35 cm.

Is the Zebra tilefish dangerous to humans?

No, the Zebra tilefish is harmless to humans.

Is the Zebra tilefish edible?

Yes, the Zebra tilefish is a highly prized food fish.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Afrikaanse tegelvis inferred
English name
Zebra tilefish verified
Scientific name
Branchiostegus semifasciatus
Family
Malacanthidae
Other names
Blanquillo; White fish; Whitefish; Zebra tilefish verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
60.0 verified
Average length (cm)
35.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom verified
Min depth (m)
50.0 verified
Max depth (m)
300.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Highly prized verified
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met een aasvis of garnaal boven zachte bodems van de diepere shelf; een gewaardeerde vangst sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Branchiostegus

More from the family Malacanthidae

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