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Horse-eye jack (Caranx latus) — Carangidae

Horse-eye jack

Caranx latus
Family: Carangidae
LC · Least Concern

The Horse-eye jack (Caranx latus) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Carangidae that grows up to 101 cm.

Length
101 cm
Water
Euryhaline
Depth
0.0–140.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The horse-eye jack is a powerful, silvery jack of the family Carangidae reaching about 1 metre. The streamlined, laterally compressed body has conspicuously large eyes - hence the name - a high, steep forehead and a row of stout bony scutes along the tail base, characteristic of the family. The species lives pelagically in coastal water on both sides of the Atlantic, especially the west; young fish enter estuaries and rivers and tolerate brackish water. In fast schools it hunts schooling fish, shrimps and crustaceans. It is a prized, hard-fighting sport fish; its flesh can carry ciguatera in some areas, which calls for caution.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Horse-eye jack?

The Horse-eye jack has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Horse-eye jack live?

The Horse-eye jack lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Horse-eye jack get?

The Horse-eye jack grows to a maximum of about 101 cm. On average the species is around 60 cm.

Is the Horse-eye jack dangerous to humans?

No, the Horse-eye jack is harmless to humans.

Is the Horse-eye jack edible?

Yes, the Horse-eye jack is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Grootoog-horsmakreel inferred
English name
Horse-eye jack verified
Scientific name
Caranx latus
Family
Carangidae
Other names
Black jack; Cabali; False jack verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
101.0 verified
Average length (cm)
60.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped verified
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Crescent (lunate) inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Euryhaline verified
Substrate
Open water verified
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
140.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten verified
Fishing method
Werpen of slepend vissen met kunstaas of een aasvis in kustwater en bij wrakken; een snelle, hard vechtende sportvis sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Caranx

More from the family Carangidae

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