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Malawi hunter cichlid (Buccochromis spectabilis) — Cichlidae

Malawi hunter cichlid

Buccochromis spectabilis
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Malawi hunter cichlid (Buccochromis spectabilis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 26 cm.

Length
25.6 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
0–? m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The Malawi hunter cichlid is a fish-eating cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa, occurring at both ends of the lake. It grows to about 26 cm and has an elongate body with a fairly low number of lateral-line scales. It lives in shallow water near sandy shores and actively hunts smaller fish. Like most haplochromine cichlids of Lake Malawi it is a maternal mouthbrooder, with the female incubating the eggs and larvae in her mouth. It is harmless to humans and is assessed as Least Concern (LC) by the IUCN.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Malawi hunter cichlid?

The Malawi hunter cichlid has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Malawi hunter cichlid live?

The Malawi hunter cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Malawi hunter cichlid get?

The Malawi hunter cichlid grows to a maximum of about 26 cm.

Is the Malawi hunter cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Malawi hunter cichlid is harmless to humans.

Is the Malawi hunter cichlid edible?

The Malawi hunter cichlid is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Malawi-roofcichlide verified
English name
Malawi hunter cichlid verified
Scientific name
Buccochromis spectabilis
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
25.6 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0 sourced
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Buccochromis

More from the family Cichlidae

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