The Emperor cichlid (Boulengerochromis microlepis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 80 cm.
Description
The emperor cichlid is the largest cichlid in the world; this streamlined predator of the family Cichlidae reaches about 80 cm or more. The silvery-grey body has a yellow and bluish sheen and is built for hunting other fish in open water. The species is endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa and occurs in open water and sandy shore zones. Unlike the countless mouthbrooding cichlids of the lake it is a substrate brooder: a stable pair guards an enormous clutch on a sandy bottom, and the exhausted parents are thought to die after this single breeding effort. With its size and tasty flesh it is an important commercial fishery species of the lake.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Emperor cichlid?
The Emperor cichlid has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a spots pattern.
Where does the Emperor cichlid live?
The Emperor cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.
How big does the Emperor cichlid get?
The Emperor cichlid grows to a maximum of about 80 cm.
Is the Emperor cichlid dangerous to humans?
No, the Emperor cichlid is harmless to humans.
Is the Emperor cichlid edible?
Yes, the Emperor cichlid is a highly prized food fish.
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Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
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Status & sources
More from the family Cichlidae
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