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Desfontaines's cichlid (Astatotilapia desfontainii) — Cichlidae

Desfontaines's cichlid

Astatotilapia desfontainii
Family: Cichlidae
EN · Endangered

The Desfontaines's cichlid (Astatotilapia desfontainii) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 15 cm.

Length
15 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

Desfontaines's cichlid is a cichlid (Cichlidae) from North Africa, unusually far from the African lakes. The species has an elongate body; courting males show brighter colours with egg spots on the anal fin. It inhabits oasis waters, springs and slow-flowing waters. As an omnivore it feeds on small invertebrates, insect larvae and plant matter. As a haplochromine cichlid it is a maternal mouthbrooder. Through habitat loss it is considered endangered. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Desfontaines's cichlid?

The Desfontaines's cichlid has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Desfontaines's cichlid live?

The Desfontaines's cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Desfontaines's cichlid get?

The Desfontaines's cichlid grows to a maximum of about 15 cm.

Is the Desfontaines's cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Desfontaines's cichlid is harmless to humans.

Is the Desfontaines's cichlid edible?

The Desfontaines's cichlid is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Noord-Afrikaanse cichlide sourced
English name
Desfontaines's cichlid sourced
Scientific name
Astatotilapia desfontainii
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
15.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Vertical bars inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Astatotilapia

More from the family Cichlidae

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