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Brown ghost knifefish (Apteronotus leptorhynchus) — Apteronotidae

Brown ghost knifefish

Apteronotus leptorhynchus
Family: Apteronotidae

The Brown ghost knifefish (Apteronotus leptorhynchus) is a freshwater fish of the family Apteronotidae that grows up to 27 cm.

Length
26.9 cm
Water
Freshwater
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless

Description

The brown ghost knifefish is a weakly electric ghost knifefish (Apteronotidae) from slow-flowing, shaded rivers of the Amazon and Orinoco basin in South America. The species grows to about 15 cm and has an elongate, laterally compressed, dark-brown body with a long anal fin with which it swims forward and backward in waves and a thin tail. With a weak electric field it navigates and hunts insect larvae and small invertebrates in the dark water at night. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Brown ghost knifefish?

The Brown ghost knifefish has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Brown ghost knifefish live?

The Brown ghost knifefish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Brown ghost knifefish get?

The Brown ghost knifefish grows to a maximum of about 27 cm.

Is the Brown ghost knifefish dangerous to humans?

No, the Brown ghost knifefish is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Bruine spookmesvis sourced
English name
Brown ghost knifefish sourced
Scientific name
Apteronotus leptorhynchus
Family
Apteronotidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
26.9 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Apteronotus

More from the family Apteronotidae

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