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Common thresher (Alopias vulpinus) — Alopiidae

Common thresher

Alopias vulpinus
Family: Alopiidae
VU · Vulnerable

The Common thresher (Alopias vulpinus) is a saltwater fish of the family Alopiidae that grows up to 573 cm.

Length
573.3 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–650.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The common thresher is a large mackerel shark of the family Alopiidae that, including the tail, can reach nearly 6 metres. Characteristic is the enormously elongated upper tail lobe, almost as long as the rest of the body. The torpedo-shaped body is blue-grey above and white below. The species uses its long tail like a whip to herd and stun schools of prey, then swallows the dazed fish; it hunts mainly herring, mackerel, sardine and squid. The thresher lives oceanically and near coasts in temperate and tropical seas worldwide, including the Atlantic and the Mediterranean. It is harmless to people. Through slow reproduction and fishing it is assessed as Vulnerable (VU).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Common thresher?

The Common thresher has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly blue and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Common thresher live?

The Common thresher lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Common thresher get?

The Common thresher grows to a maximum of about 573 cm. On average the species is around 450 cm.

Is the Common thresher dangerous to humans?

No, the Common thresher is harmless to humans.

Is the Common thresher edible?

The Common thresher is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Voshaai sourced
English name
Common thresher verified
Scientific name
Alopias vulpinus
Family
Alopiidae
Other names
Big-eye thresher; Common thresher; Common thresher shark verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
573.3 verified
Average length (cm)
450.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Blue sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Crescent (lunate) inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
650.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
levensduur_max_jaar
25.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten verified
Fishing method
Doelwit van de zeesportvisserij met trolling of drijvend aas; in veel wateren beschermd of beperkt, vaak verplicht terug te zetten sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Alopias

More from the family Alopiidae

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