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Pinkster (Acipenser brevirostrum) — Acipenseridae

Pinkster

Acipenser brevirostrum
Family: Acipenseridae
VU · Vulnerable

The Pinkster (Acipenser brevirostrum) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Acipenseridae that grows up to 143 cm.

Length
143 cm
Water
Euryhaline
Depth
6.0–53.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The shortnose sturgeon is a sturgeon of the family Acipenseridae from the east coast of North America. The species grows to about 1.4 metres and has the elongate body characteristic of sturgeons with rows of bony plates (scutes), a short, blunt snout and four barbels before the inferior, protrusible mouth. As an anadromous to estuarine species it lives in river mouths, estuaries, bays and the lower part of rivers, and migrates upstream to spawn. As a bottom searcher it sucks molluscs, crustaceans, worms and insect larvae from the bottom with its protrusible mouth. Sturgeons grow slowly and become very old; owing to habitat loss and historical fishing the species is listed as Vulnerable (VU). It is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Pinkster?

The Pinkster has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Pinkster live?

The Pinkster lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Pinkster get?

The Pinkster grows to a maximum of about 143 cm. On average the species is around 50 cm.

Is the Pinkster dangerous to humans?

No, the Pinkster is harmless to humans.

Is the Pinkster edible?

The Pinkster is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Korte steur sourced
English name
Pinkster verified
Scientific name
Acipenser brevirostrum
Family
Acipenseridae
Other names
Shortnose sturgeon; Short-nosed little sturgeon verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
143.0 verified
Average length (cm)
50.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Euryhaline sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
6.0 verified
Max depth (m)
53.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
67.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Acipenser

More from the family Acipenseridae

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