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Desjardin's sailfin tang (Zebrasoma velifer) — Acanthuridae

Desjardin's sailfin tang

Zebrasoma velifer
Family: Acanthuridae
LC · Least Concern

The Desjardin's sailfin tang (Zebrasoma velifer) is a saltwater fish of the family Acanthuridae that grows up to 40 cm.

Length
40 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–45.0 m
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The sailfin tang is a surgeonfish of the family Acanthuridae from the Indo-Pacific. The species grows to about 40 cm and has a deep, disc-shaped body with very tall dorsal and anal fins that can be raised like a sail, and a pattern of alternating light and dark vertical bars. It lives on lagoon and seaward reefs, from the surge zone to at least 30 metres. As a herbivore it grazes algae from the reef. On each side of the tail base it bears a sharp, scalpel-like spine that can cause cuts; handle the fish with care.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Desjardin's sailfin tang?

The Desjardin's sailfin tang has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Desjardin's sailfin tang live?

The Desjardin's sailfin tang lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Desjardin's sailfin tang get?

The Desjardin's sailfin tang grows to a maximum of about 40 cm.

Is the Desjardin's sailfin tang dangerous to humans?

No, the Desjardin's sailfin tang is harmless to humans.

Is the Desjardin's sailfin tang edible?

The Desjardin's sailfin tang is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Zeilvindoktersvis sourced
English name
Desjardin's sailfin tang verified
Scientific name
Zebrasoma velifer
Family
Acanthuridae
Other names
Eastern sailfin tang; Pacific sail-fin surgeonfish; Pacific sailfin tang; Pasific sailfin tang verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
40.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Vertical bars inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
45.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
27.0 sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Zebrasoma

More from the family Acanthuridae

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