Home · Belonidae · Shoulderspot needlefish
Shoulderspot needlefish (Strongylura scapularis) — Belonidae

Shoulderspot needlefish

Strongylura scapularis
Family: Belonidae

The Shoulderspot needlefish (Strongylura scapularis) is a saltwater fish of the family Belonidae that grows up to 38 cm.

Length
38 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–? m
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Can cause injury
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The Shoulderspot needlefish is a needlefish (Belonidae) from shallow coastal and reef water of the eastern Pacific. The species grows to about 50 cm and has a very slender, silvery, torpedo-shaped body with long, thin jaws full of needle-sharp teeth. As a fast predator of the surface layer it hunts small schooling fish. Its pointed beak and muscular force can give a puncture or cut wound during a leap or when handled; otherwise it is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Shoulderspot needlefish?

The Shoulderspot needlefish has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Shoulderspot needlefish live?

The Shoulderspot needlefish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Shoulderspot needlefish get?

The Shoulderspot needlefish grows to a maximum of about 38 cm. On average the species is around 33 cm.

Is the Shoulderspot needlefish dangerous to humans?

The Shoulderspot needlefish can cause injury; handle it with care.

Is the Shoulderspot needlefish edible?

Yes, the Shoulderspot needlefish is commonly eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Schoudervlek-geep sourced
English name
Shoulderspot needlefish sourced
Scientific name
Strongylura scapularis
Family
Belonidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
38.0 verified
Average length (cm)
33.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Te vangen met natuurlijk aas of kunstaas, afgestemd op de grootte en het leefgebied van de soort. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Strongylura

More from the family Belonidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →