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Sparse sea catfish (Sciades paucus) — Ariidae

Sparse sea catfish

Sciades paucus
Family: Ariidae

The Sparse sea catfish (Sciades paucus) is a freshwater fish of the family Ariidae that grows up to 130 cm.

Length
130 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous

Description

The Sparse sea catfish is a sea catfish (Ariidae) from turbid coastal, estuarine and lower river water around Australia and the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 40 cm and has a sturdy, greyish, scaleless body with a bony nape plate, barbels around the mouth and an adipose fin. As a bottom-dweller it searches over sand and mud for worms, crustaceans and small fish; the male broods the large eggs in his mouth. The dorsal and pectoral spines are venomous and can give a painful puncture wound.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Sparse sea catfish?

The Sparse sea catfish has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Sparse sea catfish live?

The Sparse sea catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Sparse sea catfish get?

The Sparse sea catfish grows to a maximum of about 130 cm.

Is the Sparse sea catfish dangerous to humans?

The Sparse sea catfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Schaars-zeemeerval sourced
English name
Sparse sea catfish sourced
Scientific name
Sciades paucus
Family
Ariidae

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
130.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Sciades

More from the family Ariidae

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