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Peacock blenny (Salaria pavo) — Blenniidae

Peacock blenny

Salaria pavo
Family: Blenniidae
LC · Least Concern

The Peacock blenny (Salaria pavo) is a brackish-water fish of the family Blenniidae that grows up to 14 cm.

Length
13.8 cm
Water
Brackish
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The peacock blenny is a colourful, scaleless blenny of the family Blenniidae reaching about 14 cm. The greenish body bears narrow, blue-green cross-bars; adult males have a striking high crest on the head and an eyespot-like, blue-rimmed marking at the front of the dorsal fin, while females are more subdued. The species lives on shallow rock and stone bottoms of the Mediterranean, the Black Sea and the adjacent eastern Atlantic, often in brackish lagoons and estuaries where few other fish thrive. As an omnivore it grazes algae and seeks small crustaceans, worms and molluscs. The male defends a cavity or empty shell and guards the clutch laid in it.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Peacock blenny?

The Peacock blenny has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly green and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Peacock blenny live?

The Peacock blenny lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Peacock blenny get?

The Peacock blenny grows to a maximum of about 14 cm.

Is the Peacock blenny dangerous to humans?

No, the Peacock blenny is harmless to humans.

Is the Peacock blenny edible?

The Peacock blenny is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Pauwslijmvis inferred
English name
Peacock blenny verified
Scientific name
Salaria pavo
Family
Blenniidae
Other names
Peacock blenny verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
13.8 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) verified
Dominant colour
Green sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
Yes verified

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Salaria

More from the family Blenniidae

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