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Spotted ray (Raja montagui) — Rajidae

Spotted ray

Raja montagui
Family: Rajidae
LC · Least Concern

The Spotted ray (Raja montagui) is a saltwater fish of the family Rajidae that grows up to 102 cm.

Length
102 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
8.0–530.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Irregular
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The spotted ray is a flat cartilaginous fish of the family Rajidae reaching a wingspan of about 80 cm. The diamond-shaped body, formed by the pectoral fins fused to the head, is light brown with numerous fine dark spots that, unlike the thornback ray, do not extend to the edge of the wings; often each pectoral fin bears a large eyespot. The species lives on sand and gravel bottoms of the north-eastern Atlantic, the North Sea and the Mediterranean, from shallow water to several hundred metres. On the bottom it hunts crabs, shrimps and small fish. It lays eggs in horny capsules. Its stock is fairly stable, so the species is assessed as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Spotted ray?

The Spotted ray has an irregular in shape body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Spotted ray live?

The Spotted ray lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Spotted ray get?

The Spotted ray grows to a maximum of about 102 cm. On average the species is around 50 cm.

Is the Spotted ray dangerous to humans?

No, the Spotted ray is harmless to humans.

Is the Spotted ray edible?

Yes, the Spotted ray is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Gevlekte rog sourced
English name
Spotted ray verified
Scientific name
Raja montagui
Family
Rajidae
Other names
Spotted homelyn ray; Spotted ray verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
102.0 verified
Average length (cm)
50.0 verified
Body shape
Irregular sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
8.0 verified
Max depth (m)
530.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
Yes verified
levensduur_max_jaar
18.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten verified
Fishing method
Bodemvissen vanaf branding of boot met zeepier, makreel- of inktvisstukken; vaak verplicht terug te zetten sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Raja

More from the family Rajidae

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