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Sailfin shiner (Pteronotropis hypselopterus) — Cyprinidae

Sailfin shiner

Pteronotropis hypselopterus
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Sailfin shiner (Pteronotropis hypselopterus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 7 cm.

Length
7 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The sailfin shiner is a small, colourful cyprinid from the south-eastern United States. The species grows to about 7 cm and has a slender body with a blue-black lateral stripe, yellow-red fin tints and, in courting males, conspicuously enlarged, sail-like dorsal and anal fins, to which the name refers. It inhabits sand- and clay-bottomed pools and flowing parts of headwaters and creeks. As an omnivore it feeds on small zooplankton, insect larvae, algae and detritus. It is a peaceful schooling fish. Owing to its small size the species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Sailfin shiner?

The Sailfin shiner has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.

Where does the Sailfin shiner live?

The Sailfin shiner lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Sailfin shiner get?

The Sailfin shiner grows to a maximum of about 7 cm.

Is the Sailfin shiner dangerous to humans?

No, the Sailfin shiner is harmless to humans.

Is the Sailfin shiner edible?

The Sailfin shiner is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Zeilvin-shiner sourced
English name
Sailfin shiner verified
Scientific name
Pteronotropis hypselopterus
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
7.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Horizontal stripes inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Pteronotropis

More from the family Cyprinidae

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