Home · Cyprinidae · Pike gudgeon
Pike gudgeon (Pseudogobio esocinus) — Cyprinidae

Pike gudgeon

Pseudogobio esocinus
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Pike gudgeon (Pseudogobio esocinus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 29 cm.

Length
29.2 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The pike gudgeon is an elongate bottom fish of the family Gobionidae (true gudgeons) reaching about 29 cm. The brown, spotted body has a flat belly, a pointed head and an inferior, sucker-like mouth with a pair of barbels, with which the fish sifts prey from sand and mud; its camouflage makes it hard to see on the bottom. The species comes from East Asia and lives on sand and gravel bottoms of clear rivers and streams. On the bottom it searches for insect larvae, worms and small crustaceans. In spring it spawns over sand and gravel. It is a common bottom fish of East Asian streams and a prey fish for larger species.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Pike gudgeon?

The Pike gudgeon has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Pike gudgeon live?

The Pike gudgeon lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Pike gudgeon get?

The Pike gudgeon grows to a maximum of about 29 cm.

Is the Pike gudgeon dangerous to humans?

No, the Pike gudgeon is harmless to humans.

Is the Pike gudgeon edible?

The Pike gudgeon is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Snoekgrondel inferred
English name
Pike gudgeon verified
Scientific name
Pseudogobio esocinus
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
29.2 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Small groups verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten verified
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Pseudogobio

More from the family Cyprinidae

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