The Black prochilodus (Prochilodus nigricans) is a freshwater fish of the family Prochilodontidae that grows up to 49 cm.
Description
The black prochilodus is an important freshwater fish of the family Prochilodontidae from the Amazon and Tocantins basins in South America. The species reaches about 48 cm and has a stocky, silvery-grey body with a round, sucker-like ventral mouth full of fleshy lips. With this it grazes detritus, mud and algae from the bottom, giving it a key role in the river food web. The fish makes mass upstream spawning migrations (piracema) in the rainy season. The black prochilodus is among the most caught and eaten freshwater fishes of the Amazon and is of great economic importance.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Black prochilodus?
The Black prochilodus has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.
Where does the Black prochilodus live?
The Black prochilodus lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.
How big does the Black prochilodus get?
The Black prochilodus grows to a maximum of about 49 cm. On average the species is around 30 cm.
Is the Black prochilodus dangerous to humans?
No, the Black prochilodus is harmless to humans.
Is the Black prochilodus edible?
Yes, the Black prochilodus is commonly eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Prochilodus
More from the family Prochilodontidae
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