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African whiptail catfish (Phractura intermedia) — Amphiliidae

African whiptail catfish

Phractura intermedia
Family: Amphiliidae

The African whiptail catfish (Phractura intermedia) is a freshwater fish of the family Amphiliidae that grows up to 10 cm.

Length
9.5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

Phractura intermedia is a small African loach catfish (family Amphiliidae). The species reaches only about 9 cm and has a very slender, elongate body tapering into a thin caudal peduncle, with rows of small bony plates. Unlike many catfishes the species lacks strong, serrated fin spines and is harmless to handle. It lives on the bottom of fast-flowing, well-oxygenated streams and rivers, where it feeds on aquatic insect larvae and small invertebrates. Because of its small size the species is of no fishery value. Little is known about its detailed ecology and reproduction.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the African whiptail catfish?

The African whiptail catfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern.

Where does the African whiptail catfish live?

The African whiptail catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the African whiptail catfish get?

The African whiptail catfish grows to a maximum of about 10 cm.

Is the African whiptail catfish dangerous to humans?

No, the African whiptail catfish is harmless to humans.

Is the African whiptail catfish edible?

The African whiptail catfish is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Afrikaanse zweepstaartmeerval sourced
English name
African whiptail catfish sourced
Scientific name
Phractura intermedia
Family
Amphiliidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
9.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Marbled inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Phractura

More from the family Amphiliidae

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