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Atlantic weasel shark (Paragaleus pectoralis) — Hemigaleidae

Atlantic weasel shark

Paragaleus pectoralis
Family: Hemigaleidae
EN · Endangered

The Atlantic weasel shark (Paragaleus pectoralis) is a saltwater fish of the family Hemigaleidae that grows up to 140 cm.

Length
140 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0–100.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
May bite
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The Atlantic weasel shark is a slender coastal shark of the family Hemigaleidae (weasel sharks) reaching about 1.4 metres. The grey, streamlined body has large eyes, a fairly pointed snout and several yellowish lengthwise stripes along the flank. The species lives in shallow coastal water and over the continental shelf along the West African coast, from Mauritania to Namibia. Unlike many sharks it is highly specialised on cephalopods: it hunts mainly squid and octopus, supplemented with small fish. It is viviparous, with a small litter of young. Because it is taken as bycatch and traded as dried-salted or smoked meat, it has declined sharply and is assessed as Endangered (EN).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Atlantic weasel shark?

The Atlantic weasel shark has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.

Where does the Atlantic weasel shark live?

The Atlantic weasel shark lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Atlantic weasel shark get?

The Atlantic weasel shark grows to a maximum of about 140 cm. On average the species is around 100 cm.

Is the Atlantic weasel shark dangerous to humans?

The Atlantic weasel shark can bite, but is otherwise not dangerous to humans.

Is the Atlantic weasel shark edible?

Yes, the Atlantic weasel shark is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Atlantische wezelhaai verified
English name
Atlantic weasel shark verified
Scientific name
Paragaleus pectoralis
Family
Hemigaleidae
Other names
Atlantic weasel shark verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
140.0 verified
Average length (cm)
100.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped verified
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Crescent (lunate) inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Open water verified
Max depth (m)
100.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Small groups verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten verified
Fishing method
Sportvissen met kunstaas of (dood/levend) aasvis door te trollen, te werpen of drijvend te vissen in open water. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
May bite verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Hemigaleidae

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