Home · Stromateidae · Butterfish
Butterfish (Pampus argenteus) — Stromateidae

Butterfish

Pampus argenteus
Family: Stromateidae

The Butterfish (Pampus argenteus) is a saltwater fish of the family Stromateidae that grows up to 60 cm.

Length
60 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
5.0–110.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The silver pomfret is a butterfish (Stromateidae) from the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 40 cm and has a deep, strongly laterally compressed, shiny silvery body without pelvic fins and with a deeply forked tail. It is a coastal species living in schools over muddy bottoms, often together with other inshore fishes. Adults feed on comb jellies, salps, jellyfishes and other zooplankton. The species is a very important and valued food fish in Asia and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Butterfish?

The Butterfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Butterfish live?

The Butterfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Butterfish get?

The Butterfish grows to a maximum of about 60 cm. On average the species is around 30 cm.

Is the Butterfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Butterfish is harmless to humans.

Is the Butterfish edible?

Yes, the Butterfish is commonly eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Zilveren botervis sourced
English name
Butterfish verified
Scientific name
Pampus argenteus
Family
Stromateidae
Other names
Butterfish; Butterflyfish; Chinese pomfret; Pomfret verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
60.0 verified
Average length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
5.0 verified
Max depth (m)
110.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
7.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Wordt met kieuwnetten, sleepnetten en ringnetten in kustwateren bevist. sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Pampus

More from the family Stromateidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →