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Barface cardinalfish (Ostorhinchus semilineatus) — Apogonidae

Barface cardinalfish

Ostorhinchus semilineatus
Family: Apogonidae
DD · Data Deficient

The Barface cardinalfish (Ostorhinchus semilineatus) is a brackish-water fish of the family Apogonidae that grows up to 12 cm.

Length
12 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
3.0–100.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The barface cardinalfish is a small reef fish of the family Apogonidae from the northwestern Pacific, around Japan, Korea and China. The species reaches about 12 cm and has a silvery body with fine lines on the head and flank and large eyes. It can enter semi-enclosed sea areas and forms schools over rocky bottoms, at depths of a few to a hundred metres. The species is active at night and feeds on zooplankton. In Japan pairs form from July to September; the male broods the eggs in its mouth. The species is eaten locally.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Barface cardinalfish?

The Barface cardinalfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.

Where does the Barface cardinalfish live?

The Barface cardinalfish lives in brackish water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Barface cardinalfish get?

The Barface cardinalfish grows to a maximum of about 12 cm. On average the species is around 8 cm.

Is the Barface cardinalfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Barface cardinalfish is harmless to humans.

Is the Barface cardinalfish edible?

Yes, the Barface cardinalfish is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Halflijn-kardinaalbaars sourced
English name
Barface cardinalfish verified
Scientific name
Ostorhinchus semilineatus
Family
Apogonidae
Other names
Blacktip cardinalfish; Black-tipped cardinalfish; Halfline cardinalfish; Half-lined cardinal verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
12.0 verified
Average length (cm)
8.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Horizontal stripes inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
3.0 verified
Max depth (m)
100.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Ostorhinchus

More from the family Apogonidae

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