Home · Ogcocephalidae · Polka-dot batfish
Polka-dot batfish (Ogcocephalus cubifrons) — Ogcocephalidae

Polka-dot batfish

Ogcocephalus cubifrons
LC · Least Concern

The Polka-dot batfish (Ogcocephalus cubifrons) is a saltwater fish of the family Ogcocephalidae that grows up to 38 cm.

Length
38 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–70.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The polka-dot batfish is a bizarre bottom fish of the batfish family (Ogcocephalidae) from the western Atlantic. The species grows to about 38 cm and has a strongly flattened, triangular body with a rough skin set with knobs and spots. Instead of swimming it 'walks' over the bottom on its arm-like pectoral and pelvic fins. Beneath the snout it bears a small, retractable lure (esca) that secretes a scent to attract prey. It lives on sandy, muddy and rocky bottoms. As a bottom hunter it feeds on small crustaceans, molluscs, worms and small fishes. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Polka-dot batfish?

The Polka-dot batfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Polka-dot batfish live?

The Polka-dot batfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Polka-dot batfish get?

The Polka-dot batfish grows to a maximum of about 38 cm.

Is the Polka-dot batfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Polka-dot batfish is harmless to humans.

Is the Polka-dot batfish edible?

The Polka-dot batfish is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Stippel-vleermuisvis sourced
English name
Polka-dot batfish verified
Scientific name
Ogcocephalus cubifrons
Family
Ogcocephalidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
38.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
70.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Ogcocephalus

More from the family Ogcocephalidae

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