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Rainbow shiner (Notropis chrosomus) — Cyprinidae

Rainbow shiner

Notropis chrosomus
Family: Cyprinidae

The Rainbow shiner (Notropis chrosomus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 8 cm.

Length
8.1 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless

Description

The Rainbow shiner is a small minnow (Leuciscidae) from fresh water of the Mobile basin in the southeastern United States. The species grows to about 8 cm and has a slender, laterally compressed body. Breeding fish colour beautifully with pink, purple and blue tints. As a schooling fish it lives in clear, flowing streams and rivers and eats small insects, larvae and algae. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Rainbow shiner?

The Rainbow shiner has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly pink-purple.

Where does the Rainbow shiner live?

The Rainbow shiner lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Rainbow shiner get?

The Rainbow shiner grows to a maximum of about 8 cm. On average the species is around 5 cm.

Is the Rainbow shiner dangerous to humans?

No, the Rainbow shiner is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Regenboog-shiner sourced
English name
Rainbow shiner sourced
Scientific name
Notropis chrosomus
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
8.1 verified
Average length (cm)
5.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Pink / purple sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Notropis

More from the family Cyprinidae

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