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Jack (Nematistius pectoralis) — Nematistiidae

Jack

Nematistius pectoralis
Family: Nematistiidae

The Jack (Nematistius pectoralis) is a saltwater fish of the family Nematistiidae that grows up to 163 cm.

Length
163 cm
Water
Saltwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The roosterfish is a striking coastal fish of the eastern Pacific, the only species of the family Nematistiidae. The species grows to about 1.6 metres and owes its name to the seven greatly elongated, thread-like rays of the first dorsal fin, which can be raised like a rooster's comb. The silvery body bears two dark oblique bands. Adults inhabit shallow coastal waters and sandy beaches, juveniles stay in tide pools. As a fast predator it hunts small fishes. The roosterfish is a highly prized sport fish caught on lures and usually released. It is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Jack?

The Jack has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Jack live?

The Jack lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Jack get?

The Jack grows to a maximum of about 163 cm. On average the species is around 60 cm.

Is the Jack dangerous to humans?

No, the Jack is harmless to humans.

Is the Jack edible?

The Jack is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Hanenvis sourced
English name
Jack verified
Scientific name
Nematistius pectoralis
Family
Nematistiidae
Other names
Rooster tail; Roosterfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
163.0 verified
Average length (cm)
60.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Vertical bars inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

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