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Bearfish (Mulloidichthys martinicus) — Mullidae

Bearfish

Mulloidichthys martinicus
Family: Mullidae
LC · Least Concern

The Bearfish (Mulloidichthys martinicus) is a saltwater fish of the family Mullidae that grows up to 45 cm.

Length
44.8 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–49.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The yellow goatfish is a goatfish of the family Mullidae from the western Atlantic and Caribbean. The species grows to about 45 cm and has a streamlined, silvery-white body with a conspicuous yellow longitudinal stripe and yellow fins, and a pair of long barbels under the chin. With those sensitive barbels it probes sandy parts of lagoon and seaward reefs for hidden prey. It often forages in schools, sometimes together with other species. As a bottom searcher it feeds on small crustaceans, worms and molluscs. The yellow goatfish is a valued food fish and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Bearfish?

The Bearfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.

Where does the Bearfish live?

The Bearfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Bearfish get?

The Bearfish grows to a maximum of about 45 cm. On average the species is around 28 cm.

Is the Bearfish dangerous to humans?

The Bearfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Bearfish edible?

Yes, the Bearfish is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Barbeel sourced
English name
Bearfish verified
Scientific name
Mulloidichthys martinicus
Family
Mullidae
Other names
Goatfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
44.8 verified
Average length (cm)
28.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Horizontal stripes inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
49.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Mulloidichthys

More from the family Mullidae

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