Home · Clupeidae · Bigscale pellonuline
Bigscale pellonuline (Microthrissa congica) — Clupeidae

Bigscale pellonuline

Microthrissa congica
Family: Clupeidae
LC · Least Concern

The Bigscale pellonuline (Microthrissa congica) is a freshwater fish of the family Clupeidae that grows up to 7 cm.

Length
7 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

Microthrissa congica is a very small freshwater herring of the family Clupeidae from the Congo basin in Central Africa. The species has a slender, silvery body with relatively large scales and grows to only a few centimetres. It occurs in rivers and lakes, in both still and running water, and seems to live mainly in rather acidic water. As a small plankton feeder it lives on zooplankton and forms large schools. Owing to its small size the species is mainly an important prey for larger fishes and has no significant fishery value of its own.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Bigscale pellonuline?

The Bigscale pellonuline has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Bigscale pellonuline live?

The Bigscale pellonuline lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Bigscale pellonuline get?

The Bigscale pellonuline grows to a maximum of about 7 cm.

Is the Bigscale pellonuline dangerous to humans?

No, the Bigscale pellonuline is harmless to humans.

Is the Bigscale pellonuline edible?

The Bigscale pellonuline is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Congo-dwergharing sourced
English name
Bigscale pellonuline verified
Scientific name
Microthrissa congica
Family
Clupeidae
Other names
Central Zaire pellonuline verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
7.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Microthrissa

More from the family Clupeidae

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