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Leatherjacket (Melichthys vidua) — Balistidae

Leatherjacket

Melichthys vidua
Family: Balistidae
LC · Least Concern

The Leatherjacket (Melichthys vidua) is a saltwater fish of the family Balistidae that grows up to 40 cm.

Length
40 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–60.0 m
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The pinktail triggerfish is a triggerfish (Balistidae) from the Indo-West Pacific. The species has a dark-green to blackish body with white to pinkish dorsal and anal fins and a conspicuous pink to white tail, to which the name refers. It inhabits seaward reefs to deeper than 60 m with rich invertebrate growth. Unlike many large triggerfishes it is fairly peaceful: it feeds on algae, detritus, sponges, coral and small invertebrates. With its dorsal spine it can lock itself into a crevice. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Leatherjacket?

The Leatherjacket has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly green and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Leatherjacket live?

The Leatherjacket lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Leatherjacket get?

The Leatherjacket grows to a maximum of about 40 cm.

Is the Leatherjacket dangerous to humans?

No, the Leatherjacket is harmless to humans.

Is the Leatherjacket edible?

The Leatherjacket is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Rozestaart-trekkervis sourced
English name
Leatherjacket verified
Scientific name
Melichthys vidua
Family
Balistidae
Other names
Paddle-fin triggerfish; Pinktail durgon; Pink-tail trigger; Pinktail triggerfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
40.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Green inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
60.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Melichthys

More from the family Balistidae

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