Home · Rajidae · Prickly skate
Prickly skate (Malacoraja senta) — Rajidae

Prickly skate

Malacoraja senta
Family: Rajidae
VU · Vulnerable

The Prickly skate (Malacoraja senta) is a brackish-water fish of the family Rajidae that grows up to 71 cm.

Length
71 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
25.0–1436.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Irregular
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The smooth skate is a true skate (Rajidae) from the northwestern Atlantic Ocean. The species has a flattened, diamond-shaped body with broad pectoral fins and a largely smooth skin, to which the name refers. It inhabits soft mud and clay bottoms of deeper troughs and basins, and also sand, shell and gravel bottoms of the outer shelf. Unlike stingrays it has no venomous tail spine. As a bottom predator it feeds on crustaceans, worms and small fishes. It reproduces with egg capsules. Owing to fishing it is considered vulnerable. It is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Prickly skate?

The Prickly skate has an irregular in shape body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Prickly skate live?

The Prickly skate lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Prickly skate get?

The Prickly skate grows to a maximum of about 71 cm.

Is the Prickly skate dangerous to humans?

No, the Prickly skate is harmless to humans.

Is the Prickly skate edible?

The Prickly skate is rarely eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Gladde rog sourced
English name
Prickly skate verified
Scientific name
Malacoraja senta
Family
Rajidae
Other names
Prickly skate; Smooth skate verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
71.0 verified
Body shape
Irregular sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
25.0 verified
Max depth (m)
1436.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Rajidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →